我的朋友問，如何更有效地記住單詞？為此，請嘗試通過記憶和理解單個句子來記憶單詞。 今天，Cool已經準備好了100個單句，涵蓋了7000個單詞的雅思考試。 無論你是在準備雅思考試，還是只是想提高詞彙量，提高綜合英語能力，這100個句子都可以收集和記憶！
在記住這 100 個句子之前，先看看以下建議：
這些話必須擴充套件幾乎每一段都有幾個單詞需要在字典裡仔細查一遍，這樣你會發現你已經背誦了7000多個單詞比如第6句的locality，這裡是名詞，其實他的家族也有動詞（localize）、形容詞（local）、名詞（locale）等等，而且每個詞性都有很多很多的短語，讓你不是只記住乙個單詞，而是記住幾十個單詞。
從這個角度來看，學習英語真的要用心去做，要動腦筋，而不是死記硬背一天只背5句話，把這5句話背得透徹，肯定會提高你的英語水平。
1. typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the american antelope, or pronghorn.
美洲羚羊，或叉角羚，是非洲大陸上典型的草原動物。
2. of the millions who saw haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.
在2024年看到哈雷彗星的數百萬人中，有多少人活得足夠長，見證了它在21世紀的回歸？
3. anthropologists h**e discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.
人類學家發現，恐懼、喜悅、悲傷和驚奇都是全人類共有的。
4. because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.
由於苯酚對人體有刺激作用，因此不再用作常用的防腐劑。
5. in group to remain in existence, a profit-**organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.
任何營利性組織要想生存下去，最終必須生產消費者可用或需要的產品。
6. the greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.
乙個地方人口越多，對水、交通和垃圾處理的需求就越大。
7. it is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning.
簡潔、直接、有力的文筆很難用花哨、模稜兩可、模稜兩可的方式表達出來。
8. with modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.
隨著現代辦公室的自動化程度越來越高，設計師們正試圖讓他們在更溫暖、不那麼嚴肅的室內環境中感到親切。
9. the difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.
誹謗和八卦的區別在於，前者是書面的，而後者是口頭的。
10. the knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.
膝蓋是大腿骨和小腿脛骨相交的地方。
11. acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, h**e a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.
酸是一種化合物，溶於水時對金屬有強烈的氣味和腐蝕性，並且能夠使某些藍色植物染料變紅。
12. billie holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.
Billie Holiday 作為爵士樂和藍調傑出歌手的聲譽建立在她為她的歌曲賦予情感深度的能力之上。
13. essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.
理論本質上是對感知現實的抽象和象徵性表達。
14. long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by **noises.
孩子們在會說話或理解語言之前很久就與他人交流，使用面部表情和發出聲音。
15. thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.
由於現代灌溉（技術），農作物在仙人掌和蕎麥植物曾經生存的地方茁壯成長。
16. the development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.
機械計時器的發展促使人們尋找更精確的日晷，以校準機械計時器。
17. anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.
人類學是一門科學，因為人類學家使用一套強大的方法和技術來記錄觀察結果，並且觀察結果被記錄下來供其他人驗證。
18. fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris.
真菌在分解過程中起著重要作用，分解過程將化學物質反饋到土壤中，提高其肥力並分解動物糞便。
19. when it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.
當音叉被敲擊時，它會產生幾乎純淨的音色，音量經久不衰。
20. although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the united states, they are found as far north as ohio and illinois.
雖然美國山桃樹和河桃樹最集中在美國東南部，但它們也可以在俄亥俄州和伊利諾州以北找到。
21. eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.
通過責怪別人來解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊。
22. the chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.
乙個國家的主要食物很大程度上取決於哪些作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長最好。
23. over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur.
在大量的實驗中，事件發生的概率等於不發生的概率。
24. most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.
大多數物質在暴露於寒冷時會收縮，因此它們的密度高於固態的液態。
25. the mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood.
腦細胞儲存記憶的機制尚不清楚。
26. by the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the united states had begun to exert a great worldwide influence over art.
到二十一世紀中葉，美國畫家和雕塑家開始對世界各地的藝術產生重大影響。
27. in the eastern part of new jersey lies the city of elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.
伊莉莎白城是重要的航運和製造中心，位於紐澤西州東部。
28. elizabeth blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the united states, founded the new york infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely female medical staff.
伊莉莎白·布萊克威爾（Elizabeth Blackwell）是美國第一位女醫生，她建立了紐約婦女診所（New York Clinic for Women），並一直有工作人員。
29. alexander graham bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.
亞歷山卓·格雷厄姆·貝爾（Alexander Graham Bell）曾經告訴他的家人，他寧願被人們記住為聾人的老師，而不是發明家。
30. because its le**es remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.
迷迭香樹的葉子是常綠的，所以人們將迷迭香樹與懷舊聯絡在一起。
31. although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.
骨頭看起來又脆又硬，但它也有一定的彈性，可以讓骨頭承受相當大的打擊。
32. that xenon could not form chemical compounds was once believed by scientists.
科學家曾經認為，氙氣不能形成化合物。
33. research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and **oid loss of life.
風暴動力學的研究是為了改善風暴**，從而減少損失並避開人**。
34. the elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would h**e the same value as the amount of money borrowed.
消除通貨膨脹應確保償還的錢應與貸款價值相同。
35. futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.
未來主義，二十世紀初的藝術潮流。 他拒絕所有傳統，試圖通過強調力學和動力學來美化生活。
36. one of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the united states is the everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.
大沼澤地是美國最荒涼和最難以進入的地區之一，擁有豐富的野生動物，並且大部分（法律）受到保護。
37. lucretia mott’s influence was so significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the united states.
盧克麗霞·莫特（Lucretia Mott）的影響力如此之大，以至於一些權威人士承認她是美國女權主義運動的創始人。
38. the activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer.
與國內市場研究人員相比，國際市場研究人員的活動範圍往往更廣。
39. the continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the north american rockies that divides the waters flowing into the atlantic ocean from those flowing into the pacific.
大陸分水嶺是北美落基山脈的一條假想線，將大西洋盆地和太平洋盆地分開。
40. studies of the gr**ity field of the earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them.
對地球引力的研究表明，地殼和地幔在不尋常的載荷下發生位移。
41. the annual worth of utah’s manufacturing is greater than that of its mining and farming combined.
猶他州製造業的年產值大於其工業和農業的總和。
42. the wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along stony cliffs for support.
壁花之所以被稱為壁花，是因為它們脆弱的樹枝通常必須靠牆或沿著岩石懸崖生長才能附著在壁花上。
43. it is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology.
社會心理學的主要關注點是人與人之間的互動，而不是他們各自生活中的事件。
44. no social crusade aroused elizabeth williams’ enthusiasm more than the expansion of educational facilities for immigrants to the united states.
為美國新移民增加教育設施比任何其他社會運動都更能推動伊莉莎白·威廉士。
45. quails typically h**e short rounded wings that enable them to spring into full flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places.
典型的鵪鶉有短而圓的翅膀，當它們受到驚嚇時可以跳起來飛離藏身之處。
46. according to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows.
根據人類學家的說法，直立行走的人的祖先具有類似於黑猩猩的面部輪廓，前額傾斜，眉毛突出。
47. not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid.
直到2024年，第一條跨大西洋電纜才成功架設。
48. in his writing, john crowe ransom describes what he considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology.
約翰·克勞·蘭瑟姆（John Crowe Ransom）在他的著作中描述了他所認為的科學技術給社會帶來的精神貧困。
49. children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.
如果父母的教導是堅定的、一致的、理性的，孩子很可能會充滿信心。
50. the ancient hopewell people of north america probably cultivated corn and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy.
北美的古代霍普韋爾人很可能種植玉公尺和其他農作物，但狩獵和採集對他們的經濟仍然至關重要。
51. using many symbols makes it possible to put a large amount of information on a single map.
使用各種符號可用於在地圖中放置大量資訊。
52. anarchism is a term describing a cluster of doctrines and attitudes whose principal uniting feature is the belief that government is both harmful and unnecessary.
“**主義”一詞描述了一堆理論和態度，其主要共同點是認為**是有害的和不必要的。
53.probably no man had more effect on the daily lives of most people in the untied states than did henry ford a pioneer in automobile production.
恐怕沒有人比汽車生產的先驅亨利對大多數美國人的日常生活產生更大的影響。 福特。
54. the use of well-chosen nonsense words makes possible the testing of many basic hypotheses in the field of language learning.
使用精心挑選的無意義詞語，可以測試語言學科中的許多基本假設。
55. the history of painting is a fascinating chain of events that probably began with the very first pictures ever made.
優化的歷史由一系列引人入勝的事件組成，其起源可以追溯到最早的圖紙。
56. perfectly matched pearls, strung into a necklace, bring a far higher price than the same pearls told individually.
相互匹配並串成項鍊的珍珠可以比單獨出售的價格好得多。
57. during the eighteenth century, little turtle was chief of the miami tribe whose territory became what is now indiana and ohio.
在 18 世紀，小是邁阿密部落的酋長，該部落是當今印第安納州和俄亥俄州的所在地。
58. among almost seven hundred species of bamboo, some are fully grown at less than a foot high, while others can grow three feet in twenty-four hours.
在近 700 種竹子中，有些竹子總體上長不到一英呎，而另一些則在 24 小時內長到三英呎。
59. before staring on a sea voyage, prudent n**igators learn the sea charts, study the sailing directions, and memorize lighthouse locations to prepare themselves for any conditions they might encounter.
在起航之前，謹慎的領航員會研究航向並記錄燈塔的位置，以便為任何可能發生的情況做好準備。
60. of all the economically important plants, palms h**e been the least studied.
在所有經濟作物中，棕櫚樹受到的研究最少。
61. buyers and sellers should be aware of new developments in technology can and does affect marketing activities.
買家和賣家都應該密切關注技術的新發展，原因很簡單，技術可以並且已經影響了營銷活動。
62. the application of electronic controls made possible by the microprocessor and computer storage h**e multiplied the uses of the modern typewriter.
計算機儲存和電子微處理器實現的電子控制的使用使現代打字機的功能成倍增加。
63. the human skeleton consists of more than two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments.
人體骨骼由 200 多塊骨頭組成，其中一些骨頭通過一組稱為韌帶的僵硬且相對無彈性的結連線在一起。
64. the pigmentation of a pearl is influenced by the type of oyster in which it develops and by the depth, temperature, and the salt content of the water in which the oyster lives.
珍珠的顏色取決於親本牡蠣種類的深度、溫度和鹽度以及牡蠣生活的水域。
65. although mockingbirds superbly mimic the songs and calls of many birds, they can nonetheless be quickly identified as mockingbirds by certain aural clues.
儘管已知許多鳥類模仿鳥類學，但人類能夠根據它們的聲學線索快速識別它們。
66. not only can walking fish live out of water, but they can also tr**el short distances over land.
鲶魚不僅可以在水中生存，還可以在岸邊短距離移動。
67. scientists do not know why dinosaurs became extinct, but some theories postulate that changers in geography, climate, and sea levels were responsible.
科學家們不知道恐龍滅絕的原因，但一些理論認為地理、氣候和海平面變化是罪魁禍首。
68. the science of horticulture, in which the primary concerns are maximum yield and superior quality, utilizes information derived from other sciences.
主要目的是利用其他科學的知識來豐富和提高農學的質量。
69. snow aids farmers by keeping heart in the lower ground levels, thereby s**ing the seeds from freezing.
雪對農民有幫助，因為它可以保持地層中土壤的溫度，使種子不會凍死。
70. even though the precise qualities of hero in literary words may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.
歷代文藝作品中的英雄雖然各有千秋，但他們的精湛技藝卻是永恆的。
71. people in prehistoric times created paints by grinding materials such as plants and clay into power and then adding water.
史前人類通過將植物和土壤等原料研磨成粉末並加水來製作色素。
72. often very annoying weeds, goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants and act as hosts to many insect pests.
* 花朵通常很煩人，它們排擠了不那麼頑強的植物並發現了很多害蟲。
73. starting around 7000 b.c., and for the next four thousand years, much of the northern hemisphere experienced temperatures warmer than at present.
從西元前7世紀左右開始的2024年裡，北半球比今天更溫暖。
74. when henry ford first sought financial backing for **cars, the very notion of farmers and clerks owning automobiles was considered ridiculous.
當亨利。 當福特首次為財政支援而製造汽車時，農民和員工可以擁有汽車的想法被認為是可笑的。
75. though once quite large, the population of the bald eagle across north america has drastically declined in the past forty years.
北美的禿鷹數量曾經很多，但在過去的四十年裡，北美的禿鷹數量急劇下降。
76. the be**er chews down trees to get food and material with which to build its home.
水獺啃食樹木以獲取築巢的食物和材料。
77. poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but the american kennel club does not consider them sporting dogs because they are now primarily kept as pets.
捲毛犬曾經被用作獵犬，在獵鴨時取回獵物，但美國養犬俱樂部不承認它們是獵犬，因為它們現在大多被當作寵物飼養。
78. as a result of what is now know in physics and chemistry, scientists h**e been able to make important discoveries in biology and medicine.
物理和化學的成就之一使科學家在生物學和醫學方面取得了重要發現。
79. the practice of **excellent films based on rather obscure novels has been going on so long in the united states as to constitute a tradition.
以晦澀難懂的**為藍本拍好電影，在美國有著悠久的歷史，並已成為一種傳統。
80. since the consumer considers the best fruit to be that which is the most attractive, the grower must provide products that satisfy the discerning eye.
因為客戶相信最好的水果也應該看起來最漂亮，所以種植者必須提供滿足眼光的產品。
81. television the most pervasive and persuasive of modern technologies, marked by rapid change and growth, is moving into a new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which promises to reshape our lives and our world.
電視是最普遍和最有影響力的現代技術，其特點是快速變化和增長，正在進入乙個新時代，乙個極其成熟和多樣化的時代，將重塑我們的生活和世界。
82. television is more than just an electronics; it is a means of expression, as well as a vehicle for communication, and as such becomes a powerful tool for reaching other human beings.
電視不僅僅是一種電器;它是一種表達方式和交流工具，也是與他人聯絡的強大工具。
83. even more shocking is the fact that the number and rate of imprisonment h**e more than doubled over the past twenty years, and recidivism---that is the rate for re-arrest---is more than 60 percent.
更令人吃驚的是，在過去二十年中，監禁的人數和比例增加了一倍多，累犯率——即重新拘留率——超過60%。
84. william rainey harper lured him to the new university of chicago, where he remained officially for exactly a generation and where his students in advanced composition found him terrifyingly frigid in the classroom but sympathetic and understanding in their personal conferences.
他在麻省理工學院開始了他的教學生涯，但威廉·雷尼·哈珀（William Rainey Harper）將他吸引到新成立的芝加哥大學。 他在那裡正式服務了整整一代人。 他的高階作文班的學生覺得他在班上很嚇人，但他私下的交流是同情和理解的。
85. the sloth pays such little attention to its personal hygiene that green algae grow on its coarse hair and communities of a parasitic moth live in the depths of its coat producing caterpillars which graze on its mouldy hair. its muscles are such that it is quits incapable of moving at a speed of over a kilometer an hour even over the shortest distances and the swiftest movement it can make is a sweep of its hooked arm.
樹獺非常不衛生，粗糙的毛髮上長滿了綠色的苔蘚，成群的寄生蛾在它的皮毛深處生長，變成毛毛蟲，以骯髒的毛髮為食。 她的肌肉不允許他以每小時一公里的速度移動，即使是短距離。 它能做的最敏捷的動作就是揮動彎曲的手臂。
86. artificial flowers are used for scientific as well as for decorative purposes. they are made from a variety of materials, such as way and glass, so skillfully that they can scarcely be distinguished from natural flowers.
人造花既可用於科學目的，也可用於裝飾目的，它們可以由多種材料製成，例如蠟和玻璃它製作精巧，幾乎和真品一樣好。
87. three years of research at an abandoned coal mine in argonne, illinois, h**e resulted in findings that scientists believe can help reclaim thousands of mine disposal sites that scar the coal-rich regions of the united states.
在伊利諾州安貢的乙個廢棄煤礦進行了三年的研究，科學家們認為這些結果可以幫助改造成千上萬的舊煤場，這些煤場給美國產煤地區留下了傷痕。
88. when the persuading and the planning for the western railroads had finally been completed, the really challenging task remained: the dangerous, sweaty, backbreaking, brawling business of actually building the lines.
當西部鐵路的勸說和規劃工作終於完成時，真正艱鉅的任務還沒有開始;也就是說，危險、費力，並且需要建造這些鐵路的實際工作。
89. because of the space crunch, the art museum has become increasingly cautious in considering acquisitions and donations of art, in some cases passing up opportunities to strengthen is collections.
由於空間不足，美術館在考慮購買和接受捐贈藝術品時越來越謹慎，在某些情況下甚至放棄了進一步改善藏品的機會。
90. the united states constitution requires that president be a natural-born citizen, thirty-five years of age or older, who has lived in the united states for a minimum of fourteen years.
美國憲法要求在美國出生的公民必須年滿 35 歲，並且在美國居住至少 14 年。
91. arid regions in the southwestern united states h**e become increasingly inviting playgrounds for the growing number of recreation seekers who own vehicles such as motorcycles or powered trail bikes and indulge in hill-climbing contests or in c**ing new trails in the desert.
美國西部貧瘠的土地正在成為玩耍的地方，對越來越多的電單車或越野電單車車主的吸引力越來越大，他們喜歡沉迷於爬坡比賽或開闢新的沙漠小徑。
92. stone does decay, and so tools of long ago h**e remained when even the bones of the man who made them h**e disappeared without trace.
石頭不會腐爛，因此可以儲存舊工具，儘管它們的製造者已經消失得無影無蹤。
93. insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.
昆蟲將使我們無法生活在這個世界上;如果我們沒有以昆蟲為食的動物的保護，昆蟲就會吞噬我們所有的莊稼並殺死我們飼養的動物。
94. it is true that during their explorations they often faced difficulties and dangers of the most perilous nature, equipped in a manner which would make a modern climber shudder at the thought, but they did not go out of their way to court such excitement.
事實上，他們在探險過程中遇到了極具威脅性的困難和危險，他們的裝備會讓現代登山者一想到就不寒而慄。 但他們並不是想興奮。
95. there is only one difference between an old man and a young one: the young man has a glorious future before him and old one has a splendid future behind him: and maybe that is where the rub is.
老人和年輕人只有乙個區別：年輕人前途光明，而老年人身後前途光明。 也許這就是困難所在。
96. i find young people exciting. they h**e an air of freedom, and they h**e not a dreary commitment to mean ambitions or love comfort. they are not anxious social climbers, and they h**e no devotion to material things.
我們年輕而令人興奮。 他們有自由的氣息，他們不會追求狹隘的野心和貪婪的享樂。 他們不是焦慮的登山者，他們不會逃脫物質上的束縛。
97. i am always amazed when i hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would h**e no inclination to meet on the battlefield.
每當我聽說體育可以創造國家之間的友誼時，我都會感到驚訝，世界上可以在足球場或板球場上相遇的普通人對在戰場上相遇不感興趣。
98. it is impossible to say simply for the fun and exercise: as soon as the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most s**age combative instincts are around.
鍛鍊不可能只是為了好玩或鍛鍊：一旦出現問題，一旦你覺得自己輸了，你和你所屬的群體將失去尊嚴，你最野蠻的攻擊性本能就會被激發。
99. it has been found that certain bats emit squeaks and by receiving the echoes, they can locate and steer clear of obstacles---or locate flying insects on which they feed. this echo-location in bats is often compared with radar, the principle of which is similar.
人們發現，一些蝙蝠會尖叫並接收以鎖定和避開障礙物，或者尋找它們賴以為生的昆蟲。 蝙蝠的這種混響定位方法經常被拿來與雷達相提並論，雷達的原理非常相似。
100. as the time and cost of **a clip drop to a few days and a few hundred dollars, engineers may soon be free to let their imaginations soar without being penalized by expensive failure.
隨著晶元製造時間和費用減少到數天和數百美元，工程師們可能很快就能發揮他們的想象力，而不會受到代價高昂的失敗的懲罰。
朋友可以收集**波浪，標記起來。