氣體增壓幫浦系統的原理。
principle of gas booster pump system
氣體增壓幫浦是利用活塞兩端的面積差來獲得高壓氣體(液體)輸出,活塞的驅動氣體端是低壓的,活塞的另一端是小面積的高壓,增壓幫浦兩端的活塞桿容積不同, 驅動氣體進入與大活塞連線的腔體,通過氣動換向閥,大活塞可以往復,小活塞也往復。在活塞運動過程中,根據帕斯卡原理,在小活塞端產生高壓氣體(液體),幫浦往復運動,當輸出壓力接近設定壓力值時,幫浦往復運動減慢,直至停止,此時氣壓和液壓平衡,活塞基本保持靜止, 此時能耗最低,流體溫度不公升高,相反,當壓力降低時,幫浦開始工作。
a gas booster pump utilizes the area difference between the two ends of the piston to obtain high-pressure gas (liquid) output. the driving gas end of the piston is low-pressure, and the other end of the piston is high-pressure with a small area. the volume of the piston rod at both ends of the booster pump is different, and the driving gas is passed into the chamber connected to the large piston. through the pneumatic directional valve, the large piston can move back and forth, and the small piston can also move back and forth. in the process of piston movement, according to the pascal principle, high-pressure gas (liquid) is generated at the small piston end, and the pump operates back and forth. as the output pressure approaches the set pressure value, the pump's reciprocating operation slows down until it stops. at this time, the air pressure and liquid pressure are balanced, and the piston basically remains stationary. at this time, energy consumption is the lowest, and the fluid temperature no longer increases. conversely, when the pressure decreases, the pump starts to work.
氣體增壓幫浦的效能特點。
performance characteristics of gas booster pump
1、氣體驅動:安全,無發熱、火花、火花的危險;
1. gas driven: safe, without the risk of generating heat, sparks, or sparks;
2、密封效能好:無需油潤滑,採用三套動態密封裝置,將氣體壓縮氣缸與氣動缸分離,保證壓縮氣體不受從動氣體的汙染和高壓輸出能力;
2. good sealing performance: oil-free lubrication, three sets of dynamic sealing devices are used to separate the gas compression cylinder from the air drive cylinder, ensuring that the compressed gas is not contaminated by the drive gas and has high pressure output capacity;
3、允許進出口壓力範圍廣:進出氣壓力適用範圍廣,無限制,最大壓力輸出值15MPa
3. wide range of allowable inlet and outlet pressure: it has a wide range of adaptability to gas inlet and outlet pressure without any restrictions, with a maximum pressure output value of 15mpa
4、自冷卻:驅動端排出的低溫膨脹廢氣作為冷卻介質進入加壓端換熱器,冷卻鋼套和高壓端的高壓氣體;
4. self cooling: the low-temperature expansion exhaust gas discharged from the driving end is used as a cooling medium to pass into the built-in heat exchanger at the boosting end to cool the steel sleeve and high-pressure gas at the high-pressure end;
5、維護方便:體積小、重量輕、密封壽命長、無限連續啟動;
5. easy to maintain: small size, light weight, long seal life, unlimited continuous startup;
6、壓力和流量調節範圍廣:在幫浦的壓力範圍內,通過調節進氣口的壓力和流量,對輸出壓力和流量進行相應的調節。
6. wide range of pressure and flow adjustment: within the pressure range of the pump, the output pressure and flow are adjusted step by step by adjusting the inlet pressure and flow rate;
7、易於控制:可在任意預定壓力下自動停機,可遠端控制,執行過程中無能耗;
7. easy to control: can automatically shut down at any predetermined pressure, can be remotely controlled, and cannot consume energy during operation;